Air Canada's decision to cancel all flights to Cuba has sparked widespread concern, as the US oil blockade exacerbates the island's fuel crisis. The airline, one of the dozen that serve Cuba, is repatriating 3,000 customers due to the severe shortage of aviation fuel. This crisis has emerged amidst heightened tensions, with Washington's policy of forcing Cuba's government to negotiate, and prominent figures in Donald Trump's administration advocating for regime change. The US has threatened increased tariffs on any country providing oil to Cuba, citing national security concerns.
The impact is far-reaching, affecting not only Air Canada but also other airlines from Russia, China, Turkey, France, and Spain. The situation has escalated rapidly, with the US imposing sanctions and Cuba's authorities initially assuring the public that international flights would continue. However, a Notice to Aviation (NOTAM) warning of restricted fuel supplies until March 11th caught travelers off guard, leading to complaints of disembarkation and alternative destination offers.
Aeroflot's subsidiary, Rossiya, plans to continue flights but may adjust routes for refueling. The Russian tourism board confirms the presence of approximately 4,500 tourists in Cuba, many of whom are state employees. Despite the challenges, tour guides report that tourists remain in good spirits, with essential services like electricity, generators, and taxis still available.
European airlines, including Air Europa, have adapted to similar crises in the past. They plan to refuel in nearby countries like the Bahamas, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic. Other major airlines serving Cuba intend to continue operations, implementing contingency measures to ensure scheduled flights. The aviation fuel crisis is a significant consequence of the US oil blockade, threatening Cuba's tourism industry, which once generated over $3 billion annually.
Tourists like Vicky Volonik and Mark Harrington, who arrived in Cuba last week, are being transferred to different hotels to conserve energy. Johnny Considine from Cuba Private Travel assures clients that those already on the island are unaffected and are enjoying their stay. However, the situation has created a sense of unease among Cubans, with gas stations closed and fewer cars on the road. Finding fuel now requires an app and an online queue, causing frustration among those without transport.
The US's aggressive stance has shifted the focus from economic survival to the immediate impact on daily life. As the crisis unfolds, the resilience of the Cuban people is being tested, and the future of Cuba's tourism industry hangs in the balance.